About this Presentation

Phil Snelgrove asks a practical organizational-change question that often sits behind TOC implementation: when poor performance is created by rules, measures and behaviours spanning many departments, who actually has the authority and responsibility to change them? Drawing on more than two decades of implementation experience at Goldratt UK, he begins with recurring challenge patterns across operations, project environments, supply chains, maintenance, warehousing and engineering. In operations, the diagnostic pattern starts with resources, equipment and materials working out of alignment. Organizations respond by increasing WIP, queues grow, lead times lengthen, delayed orders become urgent, priorities change, output is interrupted and OTIF falls. In projects, pressure to launch more work and tolerate changing scope creates too many open projects and tasks, more rework, resource contention, multitasking, task overruns and late projects. In supply and logistics, stockouts and slow movers develop into shortages, low OTIF, expedites, high transport costs, overstocks, high inventory, obsolete SKUs and cash and space tied up. The symptoms appear local, but the cause-and-effect chains cross organizational boundaries. Snelgrove separates the people who appear to “own” the problems from the functions that often control parts of the solution. Procurement, production, planning, project managers, resource managers, warehousing, logistics, sales and customer service may experience the effects, while IT, finance and metrics, continuous improvement, change management and senior management control rules or infrastructure needed for a fix. The result is a system-level issue with no single departmental owner. The presentation argues that TOC applications are known: Rules of Flow and Drum-Buffer-Rope for operations, Critical Chain for projects, and decoupling, buffering and constraint focus for supply chain, MRO, warehousing, engineering, sales and marketing. The harder requirement is changing processes, measures, house rules and behaviours so exploitation and subordination work across the whole system. Top managers cannot do this alone; organizational change requires alignment and shared system understanding. Snelgrove closes with conditions for success drawn from experience: dedicate enough time - measured in days - to align the management team, get the right people in the room, spend more time understanding the problem than designing the solution, actively use reservations to strengthen the approach, document assumptions and decisions, and bring in capable facilitators or experts when needed. His answer to the title question is deliberately collective: “It takes all of us.”

What Will You Learn

To help you get the most value from this session, we’ve highlighted a few key points. These takeaways capture the main ideas and practical insights from the presentation, making it easier for you to review, reflect, and apply what you’ve learned.

Plane
How recurring diagnostic chains in operations, projects and supply chains show that local symptoms such as WIP, late projects, stockouts and high costs are often connected by system-wide rules and behaviours.
Why the functions experiencing a problem are not always the functions that control the solution, making cross-functional alignment essential when TOC requires changes to processes, metrics, priorities and “house rules.”
Why applying DBR, Critical Chain, Rules of Flow, decoupling and buffering is not only a technical implementation problem - exploitation and subordination require shared system understanding and coordinated behaviour across management and functions.
Practical conditions for successful change: give the management team enough time together, include the right people, understand the problem before rushing to the solution, surface reservations, document assumptions and use capable facilitators when necessary.

Instructor(s)

Phil Snelgrove

Phil Snelgrove is a leader at Goldratt UK and has been a Theory of Constraints (TOC) practitioner and implementer since 2003. He plays a central role in developing implementation capabilities within the organization, training and mentoring new consultants in TOC and Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM), and preparing them to deliver measurable results for clients. Over more than two decades, Phil has led systemic improvement initiatives across complex, multi-project, and supply chain environments. His focus is on achieving significant, quantifiable performance improvements while helping clients build the capability to sustain results independently. Phil was a key contributor to the Association for Project Management’s Senior Managers’ and Project Managers’ Guide to Critical Chain and has been instrumental in shaping Goldratt UK’s Rules of Flow. He holds a master’s degree in engineering from Durham University, is a fully accredited TOC expert, and is certified in Viago’s Black Belt in Thinking. He combines deep technical expertise with a practical, people-centered approach to implementation.

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